E Rhoads Lesson Plan SOLER
| Time allotted | Teaching Activity | Resources Needed | Rationale |
| 10-15 Minutes | Check In | Review of practice sessions | |
| 1 minute | Introduction of topic -SOLER | PPT Intro | Give general idea of non-verbal communication |
| 3 minutes | Importance: Learning Outcomes | PPT slide – learning outcomes | Communicate learning goals for class; prepare learning expectations |
| 2 Minutes | Poor Listening Clip | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DGH-E2E2xUI | Recognize problems with listening skills |
| 2 minutes -introduce Menti | Have students access menti site | Menti.com Access # 1101 2769 | Active engagement with material |
| 2 minutes – display results 3 minutes discuss results | Menti – interactive exercise “What were the non-verbal communication mistakes?” | PPT slide, Menti link | Engage students in thinking about non-verbal communication – What impression do we make with body language? |
| 10 minutes | SOLER- Display Visual and Discuss SOLER | PPT slides Class needs SOLER worksheet. | How to make the most out of the non-verbal communication. |
| 2 minutes | SOLER clip | Alexander Street clip | Recognize appropriate skills |
| 10 minutes | Have students practice skills with partner | Break out rooms | I hope students will notice deficits in their current communication patterns and self-awareness of how to use SOLER skills. |
| 10 Minutes | Reflect on Practice session | Have students evaluate their skills/experience | Provide peer accountability for feedback in building others up. |
| 8 minutes | Invitational Skills | Menti activity -Discuss how we invite clients into conversation. | Help students think about their use of words and questions. |
| 6 Minutes | Leading Questions/ Why | Discuss “what not to do” | Recognize problem questions |
| 10 minutes | Summary of key points | Help students connect the learning objectives and remind class of importance of personalized application. |
SOLER Introduction & Role Play Video Assignment
In most cultures, the following guidelines should help put clients at ease through the counselor’s use of non-verbal communication including:


As you practice using this type of body language, you will improve your attending skills and facilitate a more comfortable atmosphere for your clients.
For this week’s assignment, each student will be demonstrating their use of these skills in addition to the previous skills learned in their groups.
Review your video and highlight the following rubric descriptions that you observed and then analyze your strengths and areas that might need improvement.
| Excellent | Fair | Poor | |
| S | Counselor is sitting at a comfortable angle and distance. | Counselor is straight across from “client”, a bit too close or too far. | Counselor is right in the “client’s” space or extremely distant. |
| O | Arms and legs remained uncrossed with fluid motion in gestures when appropriate. | Counselor tended to cross arms or legs during the conversation but corrected as appropriate. | Arms and legs were crossed, and the body was closed off and tight. |
| L | Counselor leaned forward slightly to indicate interest in “client” while offering privacy for discussion. | Counselor was upright or slightly leaning back, but still showing interest in the conversation. | Counselor was completely leaning back in chair or leaning aggressively forward. |
| E | Used consistent eye contact occasionally shifting focus. | Displayed minimal eye contact, with some distractions to focus. | Made little to no eye-contact |
| R | Counselor used relaxed, self-confident body language. | Some stiffness was apparent during portions of the conversation. | Counselor was unable to relax, and the tension was obvious. |
- Note that not all cultures share the same standards for non-verbal communication. Before using SOLER with a client, confirm that it is appropriate for their cultural norms.
